
Gov. Ralph Carr
Ralph Carr was a rare voice for tolerance. As fear swept the country after Pearl Harbor, Japanese Americans were cast as the enemy. But Colorado’s Republican governor called for calm.

By Jon Pinnow

Area codes
The telephone was patented in 1876, the same year Colorado became a state. 161 early adopters picked it up in Denver soon after.

By Jon Pinnow

Palmer, Penrose and Pike
Who made Colorado Springs? In part — Palmer, Penrose, and Pike. Zebulon Pike did not make it to the top of the peak on his only attempt in 1806.

By Jon Pinnow


Florissant Fossil Beds
The Florissant Valley holds one of the richest fossil troves on Earth. But, no dinosaurs here. Picture instead a still lake ringed by forests. Thirty-four million years ago, volcanoes erupted.

By Jon Pinnow

Olympians
Colorado might never have hosted the Olympic Games, but it certainly builds great Olympians.

By Jon Pinnow

Isabella Bird and Mountain Jim
When English writer Isabella Bird arrives in Estes Park in 1873, the Rockies revive her failing health — and she falls into a brief, intense love with Mountain Jim Nugent, […]

By Jon Pinnow

The Denver Mint
The first mint in Colorado Territory was a private company in Denver that took gold dust and made unofficial coins. By 1906, an official U.S.

By Jon Pinnow

Miners, all sorts
Hard-rock mining brought a workforce to Colorado in the 1800s. Successful operations, like the Smuggler Mine near Aspen, had hundreds working two or three shifts a day.

By Jon Pinnow

Illustrated Miners’ Handbook
As a horde of fortune seekers streamed toward the Rocky Mountains in 1859, they carried a little book to show the way.

By Jon Pinnow

Helen Hunt Jackson
She burned most of her letters and often published anonymously, but Helen Hunt Jackson of Colorado Springs was once one of America’s most famous authors.

By Jon Pinnow

Bent’s Fort
In southeastern Colorado, the Arkansas River was once the border between nations.

By Jon Pinnow

George Bent
George Bent was caught between worlds. He was born in a tipi outside the walls of Bent’s Fort in 1843.

By Jon Pinnow

Original names
This could have been a Tampa Postcard, a Nemara Postcard, a Franklin Postcard because those were a few of many proposed names for the state that became Colorado.

By Jon Pinnow

Clark’s nutcracker
A Clark’s Nutcracker doesn’t travel far for the holidays. It’s not a Christmas ornament.

By Jon Pinnow

Eldora
Legend told of a city of gold — so much gold, its king was covered in it, head to toe. They called him, and the city El Dorado.

By Jon Pinnow
